I do
believe that satirical news reporting is a form of mainstream culture jamming.
Although they may be more humorous than serious in nature, they can show things
in a different light and are valuable within the public sphere.
The
more satirical the show is, the more powerful an example of culture jamming it
is. The Colbert Report, for example, is
extremely satirical, especially with the main character of Stephen Colbert
himself. Colbert, through his
exaggerated personality and absurd antics, is able to highlight the
ridiculousness of American politics, especially conservatism. Because these
particular shows imitate the elements of typical news and political programs so
successfully, not only does it making the mocking of their targets so
entertaining, but it also grounds the show in a reality that is relatable to
the viewer. The more the viewer can relate to the elements of the program, the
more the show can “subvert and rework the intended meaning of existing media” (Michael
O’Shaughnessy, Media and Society, pg.213) and henceforth function as a form of
culture jamming.
I have
no problem considering satirical news reporting a form of mainstream culture
jamming, but if I were to reconsider my opinion, it would be because of the
“mainstream” aspect. It is interesting to me that these shows operate through a
medium that inherently contradicts the typical “counter-cultural” or
“counter-hegemonic” (pg.217) quality of culture jamming. You’ll watch a segment
on one of these shows that pokes fun at the absurdity of US consumerism, and
immediately afterwards be exposed to 5 minutes of advertising during the
commercial break. The fact that these shows can contradict themselves, gives me
a sense that their messages are somewhat hollow.
Within
the realm of the public sphere, I find that these satirical news shows can be
effective. They have the ability to underscore the problems with politics and
society in a unique and entertaining way. They appeal to variety of
demographics young and old, with the combination of humor and actual insight
into world issues. They have ability to get a variety of different people and
topics into the public sphere. They are also very good at inciting discussion,
as questioning the current state of the world and society is an integral part for
many of these shows.
So
although I am a little undecided about the “mainstream” aspect of these shows,
I do consider them as a form of culture jamming. Despite how silly they can be
sometimes, that silliness is derived from truth. I would argue that they can be
quite effective in challenging our perceptions and even the current state of
the world.
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